new mexico red chile & pork stew (carne adovada)

Recipe by
Andy Anderson !
Wichita, KS

Carne Adovada is a wonderful staple of New Mexico dinner tables. With chunks of fork-tender pork swimming in an awesome red chile sauce, it is a flavor explosion. One important point… The only way to create an authentic Carne Adovada, is to use a chile pepper that’s only grown in New Mexico. It’s not easy to find, and you might have to order it online; but more on that later. So, you ready… Let’s get into the kitchen.

yield 8 serving(s)
cook time 3 Hr
method Bake

Ingredients For new mexico red chile & pork stew (carne adovada)

  • 2 Tbsp
    grapeseed, vegetable, or canola oil
  • 2 md
    garlic cloves, minced
  • 4 oz
    new mexico red chile pods whole, dried (medium heat)
  • 2 1/2 c
    filtered water
  • 1/2 md
    yellow onion, medium dice
  • 1 Tbsp
    chile pequin, crushed to a powder, or an equal amount of red chile powder
  • 1/2 tsp
    garlic powder
  • 1.2 tsp
    oregano, dried
  • 1 Tbsp
    white wine vinegar
  • 1 tsp
    ground cumin
  • 2 lb
    boneless pork shoulder
  • 1 lg
    lime, just the juice

How To Make new mexico red chile & pork stew (carne adovada)

  • 1
    Red Chile Pods: The New Mexico red chile has a very unique & spicy taste... It’s warm and sweet, at the same time. You want those that have been sun dried. In addition, they come in five different varieties: mild, medium, hot, x-hot, and xx-hot. For this dish use mild, or medium. The best come from the Hatch Valley area of New Mexico. A good place to get them online is: http://diazfarms.com/chile-shop?page=shop.browse&category_id=3
  • 2
    Chile Pequin: A small chile pepper, usually attaining a length of only 1/2 inch. They are extremely hot (between 13 to 40 times hotter than a jalapeño) On the Scoville scale they rate from 60,000 to 100,000. In other words: A little goes a long way. A good place to get them online is: http://www.spicesinc.com/p-1537-pequin-chiles.aspx
  • 3
    Red Chile Powder: If you don’t want the heat of the Chile Pequin, you can substitute an equal amount of New Mexico red chile powder. You won’t have as much heat; however, the flavor will still be there. A good place to purchase on line is: http://diazfarms.com/chile-shop?page=shop.browse&category_id=2
  • 4
    Chef’s Note: Since this dish requires resting in the refrigerator overnight, you might want to start the process later in the afternoon.
  • 5
    Gather your ingredients.
  • 6
    Place the oil in a large saucepan, or Dutch oven, over medium heat.
  • 7
    Put the minced garlic into the pan and sauté, until it begins to color.
  • 8
    Chef’s Tip: It will go from golden, to brown, to burned in a short time. Keep your eye on that pan.
  • 9
    Remove the pan from the heat, and leave the garlic in the pan.
  • 10
    Place a rack in the middle position, and preheat the oven to 375f (190c).
  • 11
    Chef’s Note: Is it spelled Chile, or Chili? This is rule that I go by. The hot peppers or the plant from which the peppers come should be spelled with an "e." A spicy dish of meat and sometimes beans should be spelled with an "i." You can start a bar fight with that question.
  • 12
    Remove the stems from the peppers, and shake to remove the seeds.
  • 13
    Place peppers into a colander and then rinse and drain.
  • 14
    Place in a single layer on a baking sheet, put into the oven, and bake for about 5 to 7 minutes. This will remove any excess water.
  • 15
    Remove from the oven and allow them to cool.
  • 16
    Once sufficiently cool, break each chile into several pieces.
  • 17
    Place the peppers into a blender, or food processor fitted with an S-blade.
  • 18
    Add the filtered water.
  • 19
    Process until pureed.
  • 20
    Chef’s Note: You will probably see a few bits, but for the most part, the mixture should be nice and smooth.
  • 21
    Add the pureed chilies into the saucepan with the garlic.
  • 22
    Add the remaining ingredients, with the exception of the pork and limejuice, to the saucepan.
  • 23
    Bring the sauce to the boil, and then immediately reduce to a low simmer.
  • 24
    Continue to stir and simmer for 30 minutes, or until the sauce begins to thicken.
  • 25
    Chef’s Note: We don’t want it too thick, almost like a light cream sauce.
  • 26
    Chef's Note Remove the saucepan from the heat, and allow it to cool down to room temperature, about 1 to 2 hours.
  • 27
    Chef’s Tip: Don’t hasten the cooling process by placing the saucepan in the refrigerator. As the sauce slowly cools it gives the spices a chance to get acquainted.
  • 28
    While the sauce is cooling, trim the excess fat from the pork and cut into 1 to 1.5 inch cubes.
  • 29
    Chef’s Note: You don’t have to be perfect here… this is a rustic dish.
  • 30
    Chef’s Tip: If you’re planning on using this in a burrito or taco, cut the meat into smaller pieces.
  • 31
    Stir the pork into the chile sauce, cover and place in the refrigerator, overnight.
  • 32
    The next day, place a rack in the lower position, and preheat the oven to 275f (135c).
  • 33
    Cover and place into the oven, and bake until the meat is fork tender, and the sauce has cooked down, about 3 hours.
  • 34
    About once an hour, open the oven and give the stew a quick stir.
  • 35
    Chef’s Note: If, after 3 hours, the sauce still seems a bit runny, remove the cover, and allow to bake for an additional 15 to 20 minutes.
  • 36
    Remove from oven and add the reserved limejuice.
  • 37
    Serve with a simple side salad of lettuce and tomatoes, and bring plenty of freshly made flour tortillas. Enjoy.
  • 38
    Keep the faith, and keep cooking.
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